Throne palace, the building for great
court's meetings, faces the Noon gate and lies right on the axis
piercing the centre of the Royal citadel. It was constructed in 1805
by Emperor Gia Long and used later in
1806 for his coronation.
In 1833 it was moved onto a foundation of 2.33m high as now by
Emperor Minh Mang. It is 44m long, 30.5m across, 11.8m high and
contains a 5-compartment, two-bay main building connected with a
7-compartment, two-bay front building.
The columns are lacquered red and decorated with golden dragon
designs. On the roof ridge rest two dragon designs paying homage
to a moon. Eaves and roof corners are ornamented with
head-turning dragon designs. These and the moldings along the
eaves are inlaid with multicoloured ceramic chips.
The roof is covered with yellow
enameled tiles. Constructors of the Throne palace have created
two contradictive features: cool inside in summer and warm in
winter.
Throne Palace is the site where solemn ceremonies took place
such as: the Coronation Day, the Crown Prince Coronation Day,
Emperor's Birthday Anniversaries, etc.